Machine learning approaches are progressively successful in image based
analysis such as different diseases prediction as well as level of risk
assessment. In this paper, image based data analysis with machine learning
technique was applied to fertilizer treatment of maize. We address this issue
as our country depend on agricultural field rather than others. Maize has a
bright future. To predict fertilizer treatment of maize dataset was comprised
of ground coverage region which highlights the green pixels of a maize
image. For calculating green pixels from an image we used “Can Eye” tool.
The achievement of machine learning approaches is highly dependent on
quality and quantity of the dataset which is used for training the machine for
better classification result. For this perseverance, we have collected images
from the maize field directly. Then processed those images and classified the
data into four classes (Less Nitrogen=-N, Less Phosphorus=-P,
Less Potassium=-K and NPK) to train our machine using decision tree
algorithm to predict fertilizer treatment. We have got 93% classification
accuracy for decision tree. Finally, the outcome of this paper is fertilizer
treatment of a maize field based on the ground cover percentage, and we
implemented this whole paper work using an android platform because of the
availability of android mobile phone throughout the world