The dataset consists of survey data on pedestrian crosswalk usage behavior in high-density urban areas of a developing country, specifically collected from Dhaka, the capital city of Bangladesh. Data were gathered through a questionnaire survey conducted at twelve key locations, covering eight attributes related to crosswalk behavior and the demographic details of respondents. The survey yielded 682 valid responses, focusing on factors such as the suitability of crosswalk locations, guard rails, and lighting. The dataset is structured to support analyses using supervised machine learning techniques, facilitating reproducibility, secondary analysis, and policy development for pedestrian safety improvements. Furthermore, the dataset can be reused for cross-validation of future studies, comparison with pedestrian behavior in similar urban settings, and the development of predictive models to enhance pedestrian infrastructure in other developing regions.